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Which one is it? · Spiders

Which Florida Spider Is This?

Big and fast on a wall, low and stocky in the mulch, or strung up in an orb web between the palms — Southwest Florida's spiders sort into a handful of look-alike groups. Compare every one we've verified, then read the ID guide for the closest match.

No recluse spider is established in Southwest Florida — the "brown recluse" reported here is almost always a wandering male southern house spider or a yellow sac spider. See our huntsman spider guide, which compares the brown recluse with both look-alikes side by side.

Southern Black Widow

Southern Black Widow

Latrodectus mactans

Worth a pro look

  • Venomous — don't touch

How to tell: Glossy jet black body with a red hourglass mark on the underside of the abdomen

Brown Recluse

Brown Recluse

Loxosceles reclusa

Keep an eye on it

  • Venomous — don't touch

How to tell: Plain tan to dark brown spider with a darker violin-shaped marking on the head/shoulder area

Brown Widow

Brown Widow

Latrodectus geometricus

Keep an eye on it

  • Venomous — don't touch

How to tell: Tan to brown with an orange hourglass underneath (less bold than the black widow’s red)

Cellar Spider

Cellar Spider

Pholcidae

Helpful — leave it

  • Can bite

How to tell: Small, pale grayish body with extremely long, thin, delicate legs

Crab Spider

Crab Spider

Thomisidae

Helpful — leave it

  • Can bite

How to tell: Front two pairs of legs are noticeably longer and held out to the sides, crab-like

Golden Silk Orb-weaver

Golden Silk Orb-weaver

Trichonephila clavipes

Helpful — leave it

  • Can bite

How to tell: Large yellow-and-tan spider, females 24-40 mm, in a huge wheel web across paths

Green Lynx Spider

Green Lynx Spider

Peucetia viridans

Helpful — leave it

  • Venomous — don't touch

How to tell: Bright green body with fine black spines and specks, blending in with leaves and stems

An adult huntsman spider (Heteropoda venatoria) with its legs spread sideways, crab-style

Huntsman Spider

Heteropoda venatoria

Helpful — leave it

  • Can bite

How to tell: Very large, flat body about 1 inch long with a 3-5 inch leg span

Photo: Jeevan Jose, Kerala, India via Wikimedia Commons , CC BY-SA 4.0, resized.

Orchard Orb-weaver

Orchard Orb-weaver

Leucauge argyrobapta

Helpful — leave it

  • Can bite

How to tell: Small, slender, elongated abdomen, silvery-white with dark lines down the back and reddish-orange marks underneath

Regal Jumping Spider

Regal Jumping Spider

Phidippus regius

Helpful — leave it

  • Can bite

How to tell: Large, fuzzy spider with big, forward-facing eyes and an alert, curious posture

Southern House Spider

Southern House Spider

Kukulcania hibernalis

Harmless

  • Can bite

How to tell: Females are dark brown to black, compact, and stay hidden in a crack or crevice with a small tangled web around the entrance

Spinybacked Orb-weaver

Spinybacked Orb-weaver

Gasteracantha cancriformis

Helpful — leave it

  • Can bite

How to tell: Small, flat, hard shell-like abdomen shaped like a crab, white or yellow with black spots

Tropical Orb-weaver

Tropical Orb-weaver

Eriophora ravilla

Helpful — leave it

  • Can bite

How to tell: Plump, dull brown to gray spider with a rounded, humped abdomen

A female Carolina wolf spider (Hogna carolinensis): stockier body, legs held under the body, not flattened sideways

Wolf Spider

Lycosidae

Helpful — leave it

  • Can bite

How to tell: No web — hunts on the ground at speed

Photo: codystricker via iNaturalist , CC BY 4.0, resized.

Yellow Garden Spider

Yellow Garden Spider

Argiope aurantia

Helpful — leave it

  • Can bite

How to tell: Large spider with a bold black-and-yellow patterned abdomen and a mostly white front section

Yellow Sac Spider

Yellow Sac Spider

Cheiracanthium inclusum

Keep an eye on it

  • Venomous — don't touch

How to tell: Small, pale yellow-beige spider with noticeably darker tips on the legs and jaws

Still Not Sure Which One You Have?

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